- / I N FO RMAT I 0 N F0 R AU T H0 R S The Kroeber Anthropological Society Papers publish articles in the general field of anthropology.. In addition to articles of theoretical interest, the Papers will welcome descriptive studies putting factual information on record, as well as bibliographies, linguistic texts, vocabularies, and historical documents of anthro- pological interest. The Society welcomes student research papers of high quality. Manuscripts must be typewritten, double-spaced throughout, including bibliography and notes, on 8-1/2 by 11 inch paper, and on one side of the page only. Endnotes (the Papers do not employ footnotes) and bibliography should be placed on separate sheets. The style to be followed is that used by the American Anthropologist. Authors will receive without charge twenty reprints of their articles. Additional reprints may be ordered at the price of one cent per page. A small extra charge will be made if illustrations must be reproduc'ed by. photolithogra-phy. When notified of the ac- ceptance of their manuscripts, authors will be asked how many re- prints they desire. Manuscripts should be addressed to: Editor Kroeber Anthropological Society c/o The Department of Anthropology University of California Berkeley, California 94720 Acknowl edgment We gratefully acknowledge the financial assistance given us by the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Researchandthe Graduate Division ofthe University of California, Berkeley. Their generous grants have made possible the continuing suc cess of our publ ication. BACK ISSUES Back issues of the Papers, 1-28, can be obtained from: Johnson Reprint Corporation 111 Fifth Avenue New York, N.Y. 10003 and subsequent issues from the Secretary of the Society. C 0v 'I 0 U, U v U) 0 0 a. 0 L. C U I. 0 A C 0 is. THE KROEBER ANTHROPOLOGICAL SOCIETY PAPERS Number 35 Dale Valory, Editor Susan MacCullogh, Peter W. Steager, Janet Tallman, Assistant Editors Published by the Kroeber Anthropological Society Philip C. Grant, President, Thomas W. Johnson, Vice President, Sylvia Forman, Secretary, Rosalind Ribnick, Treasurer, Scott H. Ryerson, Program Chairman, Ronald Johnson, Membership Chairman Berkeley, California Fall, 1966 CONTENTS The Season of Birth in Man: The Northern New World, by Ursula M. Cowgill. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Plank Canoes of South and North America, by Robert F. Heizer. .22 Scattering Flowers, a poem by George Hitchcock . . 40 Humanity, What Is It? an interview with Claude Levi- Strauss. .41 Edwin Meyer Loeb, 1894-1966, a memorial and biblio- graphy, by Gertrude Toffelmier. .54 The Focus of Indian Shaker Healing, by Dale Valory . 69 Cover Design Runic carving and inscription from the Sjusta Boulder, Uppland, Sweden, from Sven Janssen's Runes of Sweden. Drawn by Peter W. Steager.