__ _ A _ Number 30 ? ? * *? ? Number 30 1976 STUDIES IN CALIFORNIA PALEOPATHOLOGY ;?i S ? iS S i~~~~~ 0*li 0a 0l1S CONTRIBUTIONS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH FACILITY 1976 STUDIES IN CALIFORNIA PALEOPATHOLOGY by J. Michael Hoffman and Lynda Brunker UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Department of Anthropology Berkeley TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface iii I. A Bibliography of California Paleopathology J. Michael Hoffman and Lynda Brunker Comminuted Fracture of a Humerus with Pseudoarthrosis Formation J. Michael Hoffman 25 III. Enlarged Parietal Foramina -- Their Morphological Variation and Use in Assessing Prehistoric Biological Relationships J. Michael Hoffman 41 IV. An Achondroplastic Dwarf from the Augustine Site (CA-Sac-127) J. Michael Hoffman with a radiographic interpretation by Dr. James 0. Johnston 65 i STUDEES IN CALIFOR NIA PALEOPATHOLOGY il PREFACE fthese studies in the paleopathology of California are presented with two main mind: 1) to present a summary of the previously published work in this area assess the current state of our knowledge of California paleopathology sent some new examples of skeletal abnormalities gleaned from museum If the latter reports seem unnecessarily detailed, they are presented as -te to some small extent the kinds of background knowledge and sources of that should be utilized before one begins to interpret osseous lesions. The -intended to burden the reader but to provide additional insights to the of the material. : would like to thank the following people who have helped in this series of staffs of the library systems on the Berkeley, Davis and San Francisco the University of California; Dr. J. Lawrence Angel, Smithsonian Institution, ly supplied data and photographs on two of the crania exhibiting enlarged mna; Drs. Bert Gerow and Theodora Kreps, Anthropology Museum, versity; Ms. Grace Lee, Department of Anatomy, Stanford University School * Harry Genant and technical staff, Department of Radiology, UC-San and the office staff of the Department of Anthropology, UC-Berkeley, Ms. Toni Cord. ncial support was received from Faculty Research Grants awarded to one by the Committee on Research, UC-Berkeley, and is gratefully acknowledged. would especially like to thank Professor Robert F. Heizer, for first in- to much of the material (both bibliographic and skeletal), for his editorial for his continuing support of these studies. y remaining errors, sins of omission, and final interpretations are those s alone. iii